Tucked deep within the evergreen landscape of Wayanad, the Sree Seethadevi Lava Kusha Temple in Pulpally stands as one of the most unique temples in all of India. This is not just a place of worship but a rare spiritual sanctuary dedicated to Seetha Devi, along with her sons Lava and Kusha. While temples across India honor Lord Rama, this shrine shines light on Sita’s story — her strength, her motherhood, and her role as a protector.
What makes this temple truly extraordinary is that it is the only known temple in Kerala — and among very few in the world — where Sita and her twin sons are enshrined and worshipped together. Rich in mythology, linked to the Ramayana, and rooted in tribal and royal history, this temple invites both devotion and discovery.
The Legend Behind the Temple
According to popular belief, Goddess Sita took refuge in the dense forests of Pulpally after being exiled by Lord Rama. Here, under the care of Sage Valmiki, she gave birth to Lava and Kusha. This forest became their home, their playground, and the cradle of one of the most powerful episodes in the Ramayana.
Local traditions say that this exact region was where Lava and Kusha captured the Ashwamedha horse sent by Lord Rama — leading to the emotional reunion of the family. Even the name “Pulpally” is believed to be inspired by the soft grass beds (“pul”) that were laid out for the young boys in their hermitage.
Sita is worshipped here as “Chedattilamma”, meaning “The Mother Who Lost Her Hair,” referring to a local myth where Sita is said to have torn her hair in grief, symbolizing emotional and physical hardship. This makes her presence in this temple not just divine but deeply human — reflecting pain, strength, and unconditional love.
Historical Foundations
The present-day temple structure was established in the 18th century by Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja, the famed king and freedom fighter. During his resistance against Mysore rulers and the British, he used the temple grounds as a safe zone for war councils and meetings. His reverence for Seetha Devi inspired him to commission a permanent temple to honor her maternal divinity and the values she represents.
Over time, the temple became a spiritual center for local tribes, farmers, and pilgrims, who regard Seetha Devi as the ultimate mother goddess — both fierce and forgiving.
Temple Layout and Deities
The temple is a fine example of Kerala-style temple architecture, complete with tiled roofs, stone-paved walkways, and a large open courtyard. The sanctum sanctorum houses:
- Seetha Devi – the main deity, seated in her powerful yet serene form
- Lava and Kusha – placed beside their mother, symbolizing divine childhood and righteousness
- Other deities include Lord Ganapathy, Lord Subramanya, Dharma Sastha (Ayyappa), Vettaikkaran, and Nagadevatas (serpent gods)
Nearby, you will also find one of the largest temple ponds in Wayanad, filled by natural springs. The water here is considered sacred and is used in rituals and for cleansing before entering the sanctum.
Just a short distance away from the main temple is the Valmiki Ashramam, a humble structure believed to be the site where Sage Valmiki lived and where Sita delivered her twins.
Location & Timings
- Location: Pulpally, Wayanad District, Kerala – PIN 673579
- Nearest Town: Sultan Bathery (around 25 km away)
- Nearest Landmark: Pulpally Bus Stand (just 300 meters from the temple)
Darshan Timings:
- Morning: 5:00 AM to 12:30 PM
- Evening: 5:30 PM to 7:30 PM
Visitors are welcome throughout the year, though special days and festivals attract large crowds.
Dress Code & Temple Etiquette
The temple follows traditional Hindu customs when it comes to dress and conduct. Visitors are expected to:
- Men: Wear a mundu or dhoti. Shirts are typically removed before entering the inner sanctum.
- Women: Sarees, salwar kameez, or churidar with a dupatta are appropriate. Avoid tight-fitting or western-style clothing.
Footwear must be removed before entering the temple premises. Silence, reverence, and cleanliness are expected at all times. Taking photographs near the sanctum or during rituals is discouraged.
Major Festivals
- Annual Utsavam (Chuttuvilakku Festival)
Held in January, this eight-day festival is the most important celebration at the temple. Thousands of oil lamps are lit around the temple in a grand event called Chuttuvilakku. The temple becomes a beacon of light and devotion. - Pongala
A women-led offering ritual where sweet porridge (pongala) is prepared in clay pots in the open temple yard. It symbolizes gratitude and a plea for blessings. - Prathishta Dinam (Consecration Day)
Celebrated during Medam (April), it marks the day the deities were consecrated in the temple. Special poojas and cultural programs are held. - Mandala Season
Devotees visit for 41 days, often making offerings like ghee lamps, tulsi garlands, and cooked rice.
Unique Beliefs and Cultural Aspects
- Leech-Free Grounds: Unlike much of Wayanad, this temple area is mysteriously free of leeches. Locals believe Sita cursed the leeches after they bit her sons, making this a symbolic gesture of divine protection.
- Power of Motherhood: The worship of Seetha Devi as a mother first, and goddess second, highlights the temple’s unique emotional atmosphere. She’s not seen as a distant deity but as a suffering, loving, and all-powerful mother.
- Role of Tribal Communities: The rituals here are a blend of classical Hindu practice and tribal customs. Nearby shrines conduct rituals with drumming, folk dances, and offerings in coconut shells.
- Valmiki Connection: The termite mounds (valmeekam) in and around the area are considered sacred, believed to be sites of Valmiki’s meditative penance.
Visitor Experience
A visit to Sree Seethadevi Lava Kusha Temple is unlike a trip to a typical temple. You don’t just see idols; you experience a living myth. The temple’s quiet beauty, rural surroundings, and mythic history create an atmosphere of peace, reflection, and reverence.
The temple is ideal for:
- Families seeking blessings
- Women looking for spiritual strength
- Ramayana enthusiasts
- Travelers drawn to rare and culturally rich destinations
Conclusion
The Sree Seethadevi Lava Kusha Temple in Pulpally is not just a spiritual stop — it’s a story in stone and ritual. It honors the emotional depth of Sita, the courage of Lava and Kusha, and the resilience of devotion across centuries. As one of Kerala’s most unique temples, it offers peace, perspective, and a profound reminder of the strength that lies in motherhood, memory, and myth.
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